Matucana polzii is a rare and charming cactus species native to the high-altitude regions of Peru. This slow-growing plant features a globular to slightly cylindrical body with distinct vertical ribs adorned with small, evenly spaced areoles that produce soft, white spines. Its green to bluish-green coloration adds an elegant touch, making it a standout piece in any cactus collection.
During the growing season, Matucana polzii produces stunning, tubular red to orange flowers that emerge near the apex of the plant. These blooms are not only beautiful but also attract pollinators like hummingbirds, making it a lively addition to outdoor gardens. Its compact size and ease of cultivation make it suitable for indoor displays, rock gardens, or xeriscaping.
Care Tips:
- Light: Provide bright, indirect sunlight or partial shade, especially in hot climates. Avoid harsh afternoon sun to prevent scorching.
- Watering: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Reduce watering significantly in winter.
- Soil: Use a fast-draining cactus mix, supplemented with sand or pumice, to prevent root rot.
- Temperature: Thrives in temperatures between 20°C and 30°C (68°F to 86°F). Protect from frost and keep above 10°C (50°F).
- Fertilizer: Feed with a diluted cactus fertilizer during the active growing season (spring to summer). Avoid over-fertilization.
- Repotting: Repot every 3-4 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a pot with good drainage.
- Propagation: Propagate from seeds, as offsets are rare. Germination requires patience and consistent care.