Matucana madisoniorum is a visually striking cactus species native to the arid regions of Peru. Renowned for its smooth, spherical body that transitions to a slightly columnar shape with age, this cactus typically has minimal spines or is entirely spineless, which highlights its elegant green to bluish-green epidermis.
The most captivating feature of Matucana madisoniorum is its vibrant, funnel-shaped flowers that range in color from fiery red to orange, blooming at the plant’s apex. These flowers, often appearing during the spring and summer months, make it a prized species for cactus enthusiasts. Its compact size and ease of care make it suitable for indoor cultivation and small gardens.
Care Tips:
- Light: Prefers bright, indirect sunlight. It can tolerate partial shade but flourishes in morning sun.
- Watering: Water moderately during the growing season (spring and summer). Let the soil dry completely between waterings and reduce watering in winter.
- Soil: Use a well-draining cactus mix with added pumice or perlite to prevent waterlogging.
- Temperature: Thrives in warm temperatures of 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). Protect from frost; keep above 10°C (50°F).
- Fertilizer: Feed with a diluted, balanced cactus fertilizer during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing to maintain its natural growth.
- Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its pot. Ensure the new pot has excellent drainage.
- Propagation: Typically propagated from seeds, as it rarely produces offsets.